Cognitive Psychology Definition Paper - 1387 Words

Cognitive Psychology Definition Paper Randy Strickland University of Phoenix PSY/360 Dione Johnson July 111, 2011 Cognitive Psychology Definition Paper Introduction Cognition is the â€Å"science† term for the process of thought.† Its usage varies in different ways in accordance with different disciplines: For example, in psychology and cognitive science, it refers to an information processing view of an individuals psychological makeup. It addresses the questions of how psychological/cognitive functions are produced by the neural circuitry. Cognitive psychology is the bases for most learning theories today, so it has made its mark to never be erased. This work would emphasize its impact and show its relevance, so consider the†¦show more content†¦Since 1970, â€Å"more than sixty universities in North America and Europe have established cognitive psychology programs† (Hothersall, 2005, p. 267). Jean Piaget is the man behind this perspective in which how the brain processes, stores, and retrieves experiences is what the base of this perspective is built upon. Compared to a computer, the brain has intricate ways of storing and retrieving information was first illustrated by Piaget. Cognitive psychology received another push by social psychology concepts such as Fishbein and Ajzen advocated which says that our behavior roughly equals our behavioral intentions. They go on to say that our behavioral intentions equal our weighted attitudes plus our weighted social norms† (Ajzen, amp; Fishbein, 1980). Karl Spencer Lashley was born on June 7, 1890 and died on August 7, 1953. He was born in West Virginia on a farm. Lashley conducted many maze experiments with rats. With these experiments, he proved that maze learning was not localized to â€Å"any particular area of the cortex† (Goodwin, 2008, p. 96). Lashley is responsible for discovering that the cortex operates as a system. He proclaimed that it is characterized by equipotentiality and mass action. Equipotentiality, according to Lashley, is that if a portion of the brain is destroyed, another part of the brain will adapt and serve the same function, but only to a certain degree. ThisShow MoreRelatedCognitive PsychologyFINAL PAPER724 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿ Cognitive Psychology Definition Paper Cesar Larios PSY 360 December 1, 2014 Terry Blackmon Cognitive Psychology Definition Paper The human mind is full of complexity, with it we have the ability to breath, have a heartbeat, and also process what we see around us. Many experts in the field of psychology had tried to explain the full complexity of our brain’s actions and thoughts. 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