Crime And Drugs :: Crime Drugs Research Papers

Crime and Drug UseThe link between do medicates use and crime is not a new one. For much than cardinal years, both the internal Institute on Drug Abuse and the National Institute of Justice sire funded many studies to try to better see the connection. One such study was done in Baltimore on heroin users. This study found high place of criminality among users during periods of active drug use, and much lower rates during periods of nonuse (Ball et al. 1983, pp.119-142). A large number of populate who abuse drugs come into contact with the criminal evaluator system when they ar sent to jail or to other correctional facilities. The criminal justice system is flooded with substance abusers. The need for expanding drug abuse handling for this group of people was recognized in the Crime Act of 1994, which for the counterbalance time provided substantial resources for federal and state jurisdictions. In this paper, I depart argue that using therapeutic communities in prisons wi ll reduce the recidivism rates among people who have been released from prison. I am going to use the common theory of crime, which is based on self-control, to help rationalize using federal tax dollars to fund these therapeutic communities in prisons. I feel that if we acquire these prisoners some self-control and alternative lifestyles that we can keep them from reentering the prisons once they posture out. I am also going to describe some of straight offs programs that have proven to be very effective. Gottfredson and Hirschi developed the universal theory of crime. It According to their theory, the criminal act and the criminal offender be separate concepts. The criminal act is perceived as opportunity wicked activities that people engage in when they perceive them to be advantageous. Crimes are attached when they promise rewards with minimum threat of pain or punishment. Crimes that provide easy, short-run gratification are often committed. The number of offenders may remain the same, fleck crime rates fluctuate due to the amount of opportunity (Siegel 1998). pitiful offenders are people that are predisposed to committing crimes. This does not mean that they have no choice in the matter, it only means that their self-control aim is lower than average. When a person has limited self-control, they tend to be more impulsive and shortsighted. This ties back in with crimes that are committed that provide easy, short-term gratification. These people do not necessarily have a magnetic inclination to commit crimes, they just do not look at long-run consequences and they tend to be reckless and self-centered (Longshore 1998, pp.